Eastern Religions A Discussion On Buddhism And Hinduism

Eastern Religions: A Discussion on Buddhism and Hinduism Introduction: Hinduism is the â€Å"oldest organized religion† in the world (Chackal Hinduism 1). It began in the Indus Valley in 1500 BCE. There are four main braches of Hinduism: Shaivites, Vaishnavites, Shaktas, and Smarthas. Buddhism was born out of Hinduism in the fourth century BCE. There are two main types of Buddhism: Theravada and Mahayana. Haley: â€Å"Welcome to Eastern Religions: a show where we bring the facts of eastern religions to the western world. I’m your host, Haley Nickerson. On the show tonight, we are honored to have Buddha and Gandhi. Both of these men are masters of Buddhism and Hinduism, respectively. They are considered to be the most important figures in their religions. Can you tell us about yourselves? Buddha we will start with you. Buddha: â€Å"I was born Siddhartha Gautama. I was the son of King Suddhodana and his wife, Maya. When I was young, a group of wise men told my father that I would ‘either become a great king, who would rule the entire world, or a great Buddha,’ an Enlightened One (Hopfe 130). Determined to make me a great king, my father shielded me from the human suffering and the four sights: a dead body, an aged person, a diseased person, and an ascetic monk. I lived a life of luxury until I was exposed to the suffering of my people at age twenty-nine. I made it my goal to ‘overcome old age, illness, and death’ (Chackal Buddhism 6). I lived my life as an ascetic and then as aShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Hinduism And Hinduism1560 Words   |  7 Pagesabout eastern religions. The first thing that people think of is yoga, meditation, and Buddha. Buddhism and Hinduism are two of the world’s oldest religion. Since Buddhism developed from Hinduism they can be very similar however, they are not the same because both religions have different types of rituals, founders, and gods. They also have different views on life and enlightenment. In this paper I will discuss the foundations and practices of both religions and then move into a discussion comparingRead MoreWorld Religions: Comparative Discussions1010 Words   |  4 PagesWorld Religions: Comparative Discussions 1.Compare and contrast Hinduism and Buddhism on the question of atman. What does each tradition have to say about whether a human being has an individual soul? What is the significance of this soul (or lack thereof) in each tradition? The concept of the self is critical to a great many religious traditions. Understanding ones own individual position within the context of the universe helps to drive ones relationship to the divine, to the pedestrian andRead MoreThe Religions Of Islam, Hinduism, And Buddhism1241 Words   |  5 Pages Religion and politics are quite interwoven into society both in the developed world as well as in the developing world. This paper will discuss the major religions of Islam, Christianity, Hinduism, and Buddhism and how these faiths connect to politics of nations. Islam has always been a very mixed within state and society as a whole, with no true line between church and state. Islam began in the Arabia by the Prophet Muhammad in the seventh century, and is the second largest religion in the worldRead MoreEvil Is The Devoid Of Good Intentions1209 Words   |  5 Pagescauses harm, crime, misfortune, and in some instances war. Throughout this course I have been able to study evil in eastern religions, Hinduism and Buddhism respectively. There representation of evil is far different than my view of evil was before this class. In this paper, I will discuss the evil ideologies of both religions and then choose which ideology that I prefer. Hinduism has a very interesting aspect to evil. I learned this right way though our reading of the Ramayana. The RamayanaRead MoreThe Second Vatican Council Of The Catholic Church Essay1465 Words   |  6 Pagesother major world religions by saying that the Church â€Å"rejects nothing that is true and holy in these religions.† Although the document’s original intent was to restore a positive relationship between the Church and the Jewish people, it presented itself as a way to connect to believers of all faiths—including that of the Eastern religions. However, the Secord Vatican Council did not present the first example on interreligious dialogue between Catholics and those of Eastern religions. Rather, the conversationRead MoreI Signed Up For World Religions Class976 Words   |  4 PagesI signed up for World Religions class for a few reasons to fulfil graduation requirements, it was something new, and learn new perspective. Originally I signed up for t his class due to it counting for two Minnesota transfer circular goals credit for human diversity goal seven and global perspective goal eight. I also sign up for World Religions class because it was something completely new to me. I went to a private Lutheran school preschool through eighth grade. Than to a high school that wasRead MoreThe Second Vatican Council Of The Catholic Church Essay1615 Words   |  7 Pagesother major world religions by saying that the Church â€Å"rejects nothing that is true and holy in these religions.† Although the document’s original intent was to restore a positive relationship between the Church and the Jewish people, it presented itself as a way to connect to believers of all faiths—including that of the eastern religions. However, the Secord Vatican Council did not present the first example on interreligious dialogue between Catholics and those of eastern religions. Rather, the conversationRead MoreChristianity and Hinduis m1601 Words   |  6 Pagesand Hinduism are two of the world’s largest religions that hold very different ideologies. In the following essay, I will compare my own religion- Hinduism- with Christianity; a religion that has fascinated me for a very long time. Christianity is the world’s largest religion, originating in the Middle East in the first century. It has more than 2 billion followers, from all over the world. Christianity is a monotheistic religion, having originated from Judaism, also a monotheistic religion. ThisRead MoreIndividualism : Hinduism And Hinduism2126 Words   |  9 Pages Eastern philosophies and religions have long been against the idea of individualism. Hinduism for instance, believes that individualism is an illusion. It is the collective that holds the power in such beliefs. The idea that an individual is any different from the collective is considered to be a naà ¯ve view. It is not that the philosophy discounts the existence of the individual, it only goes against the fact that an individual is somehow different from the collective. In other words an individualRead MoreThe True Self : The Story Of Nachiketas, By The Katha Upanishad1640 Words   |  7 Pages’ Teach me the truth† (11). Yama’s reluctance to answer Nachiketas’s question is an apt reflection of one of the fundamental paradoxical quandaries of Hinduism and Buddhism: that of realizing both the true, inner Self, and the relative insignificance of that Self amid all things. The concepts of karma and rebirth, held by various Asian religions, entail that humans will experience numerous consecutive lives that directly correlate with the individual’s actions in the former. It is the Hindu belief